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Beitou Farmers’ Association Silo

Beitou Farmers’ Association Silo
Beitou Farmers’ Association Silo

Built in 1938 during Japanese colonial rule, the Beitou Granary was operated by the Beitou Credit and Purchasing Cooperative. Starting in 1904, the Japanese colonial government adopted grain distribution measures, in response to wartime exigencies, and controlled the entire process, from production and storage to sales. The Beitou Granary became a government-designated grain storage center. After World War II, Beitou established a farmer’s association, which continued to provide farmers with services, including supplies, sales and loans. The layout of the granary was in an L shape. Facilities included offices, a mill room and a long grain storage area. A raised loft was constructed on the roof for ventilation. A conveyor belt ran down the middle of the interior, separating the granary into right and left storehouses. A corridor made of brick provided insulation. A total of 12 storage rooms were partitioned by brick walls, on which were hung woven bamboo nets to protect rice husks from moisture. The entire roof truss was made of wood, and has survived in good condition to the present day. Particularly noteworthy is the rice mill, made of high-quality juniper, which is still well preserved.